Kidney stones are small, hard mineral deposits that form inside the kidneys when there is an imbalance of water, salts, and other substances in the urine. These stones can cause severe pain, bleeding, and even blockage of the urinary tract if left untreated. The symptoms of kidney stones can vary from person to person, but common signs include:
Severe pain in the side or back, below the ribs
Pain that radiates to the lower abdomen or groin
Nausea and vomiting
Frequent or painful urination
Blood in the urine
Types of Kidney Stones:
There are several types of kidney stones, each with its unique characteristics and causes:
Calcium stones: The most common type, caused by high levels of calcium in the urine.
Uric acid stones: Formed when there is too much uric acid in the urine, often associated with gout or kidney disease.
Cystine stones: Rare, caused by a genetic disorder that affects the transport of cystine in the kidneys.
Struvite stones: Formed in response to a urinary tract infection (UTI).
Diagnosis of Kidney Stones:
Dr. Abhijit Gokhale uses advanced diagnostic techniques to confirm the presence of kidney stones, including:
Imaging tests: X-rays, CT scans, or ultrasound to visualize the stones.
Urine tests: To check for blood, infection, or stone-forming substances.
Blood tests: To evaluate kidney function and check for underlying conditions.
Treatment Options for Kidney Stones:
The treatment of kidney stones depends on the size, location, and type of stone, as well as the patient's overall health. he offers a range of treatment options, including:
Watchful waiting: For small stones that are likely to pass on their own.
Pain management: Medications to alleviate symptoms and discomfort.
Shock wave lithotripsy (SWL): A non-invasive procedure that uses shock waves to break up the stone into smaller pieces that can be passed in the urine.
Ureteroscopy: A minimally invasive procedure where a small scope is inserted through the urethra to remove the stone.
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL): A surgical procedure for larger stones that require direct access through the skin.
Why Choose Dr. Abhijit Gokhale for Kidney Stone Treatment in Pune?
Dr. Abhijit Gokhale is a highly experienced and skilled urologist with a reputation for providing personalized care and effective treatment outcomes. His clinic is equipped with the latest technology and facilities, ensuring that patients receive the best possible care. Preventing Kidney Stones.
While treatment is available, prevention is always better than cure. Dr. Abhijit Gokhale recommends the following tips to reduce the risk of kidney stones:
Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water to dilute the concentration of minerals in the urine.
Limit sodium and animal protein: Reduce sodium intake and limit animal protein to reduce the risk of stone formation.
Increase citrus intake: Citrus fruits like lemons and oranges contain citrate, which can help prevent stone formation.
Maintain a healthy weight: Obesity is a risk factor for kidney stones, so maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise is essential.
Kidney stones can be a painful and debilitating condition, but with the right treatment, patients can experience significant relief and improved quality of life. Dr. Abhijit Gokhale is a trusted name in kidney stone treatment in Pune, offering a range of treatment options and personalized care to patients.
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