Divorce law in Fairfax, like the rest of Virginia, is governed by a combination of statutes and case law. Virginia recognizes both "fault" and "no-fault" divorces. Divorce Lawyer in Fairfax VA A no-fault divorce can be granted if the couple has lived separately for one year (or six months if there are no minor children and a separation agreement is in place). Fault-based grounds for divorce include adultery, cruelty, desertion, and felony conviction.