The Arignar Anna Zoological Park, popularly known as the Vandalur Zoo, is widely recognized as the biggest zoo in India. Located in Vandalur, a suburb of Chennai in the state of Tamil Nadu, this zoo spans an impressive 1,265 acres, making it the largest zoological park in the country. Established in 1855, it is also one of the oldest modern zoos in India, with a rich history of wildlife conservation and education.
The zoo is home to a diverse array of animal species, boasting over 2,500 animals across more than 150 species. Visitors can encounter a wide variety of fauna, including majestic lions, tigers, and leopards, as well as exotic animals like giraffes, zebras, and hippos. The zoo also houses an extensive collection of reptiles, birds, and aquatic life, ensuring a comprehensive representation of global biodiversity.
Arignar Anna Zoological Park is not just a space for showcasing animals but is also a center for wildlife conservation and research. The zoo actively participates in various breeding programs for endangered species, such as the lion-tailed macaque, the Bengal tiger, and the Indian rhinoceros. These initiatives are critical for the preservation of these species and contribute significantly to global conservation efforts.
